Organizational Information
- Information is everywhere in an organization
- Employees must be able to obtain and analyze the many different levels, formats, and granularities of organizational information to make decisions
- Successfully collecting, compiling, sorting, and analyzing information can provide tremendous insight into how an organization is performing
Levels, formats, and granularities of organizational information |
π Timeliness is an aspect of information that depends on the situation
The Value of Quality Information
- Real-time information – immediate, up-to-date information
- Real-time system – provides real-time information in response to query requests
The Value of Quality Information
- Business decisions are only as good as the quality of the information used to make the decisions
- You never want to find yourself using technology to help you make a bad decision faster\
- Characteristics of high-quality information include :
Are all the values correct ? For example, is the name spelled correctly ? Is the dollar amount recorded properly ?
π Completeness
π Consistency
Is aggregate or summary information in agreement with detailed information ? For example, do all total fields equal the true total of the individual fields ?
π Uniqueness
Is each transaction, entity, and event represent only once in the information ? For example, are there any duplicate customers ?
π Timeliness
Is the information current with respect to te business requirements ? For example, is information updated weekly, daily, or hourly ?
Low quality information example |
Understanding the Costs of Poor Information
- Four primary sources / reasons of low quality information :
π
Online customers intentionally enter inaccurate information to protect their privacy
π Information from different systems have different entry standards and formats
π
Call center operators enter abbreviated or erroneous information by accident or to save time
π Third party and external information contains inconsistencies, inaccuracies, and errors
- Potential business effects resulting from low quality information :
π Difficulty identifying valuable customers
π Inability to identify selling opportunities
π Marketing to nonexistent customers
π Difficulty tracking revenue due to inaccurate invoices
πInability to build strong customer relationships
Understanding the Benefits of Good Information
- High quality information can significantly improve the chances of making a good decision
- Good decisions can directly impact an organization's bottom line
THE END OF CHAPTER 6 π
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