Information technology is everywhere in business ~
Business function = Department
Customer service department receiving the greatest benefits from IT.
IT project goals is to reduce costs and to improve productivity.
~Information technology is a field concerned with the use of technology in managing and processing information
~important enabler of business success and innovation.
~Management information systems (MIS) is general name for the business function and academic discipline covering the application of people, technologies, and procedures to solve business problems.
~MIS is a business function, similar to Accounting, Finance, Operations, and Human Resources.
~Beginning to learn about information technology it is important to understand :
- Data, information, and business intelligence IT resources
- IT cultures
Differences between Data, Information and Business Intelligent
~What is Data ? Data is a raw facts that describe characteristic of event
~What is Information ? Information is when a data converted into a meaningful and useful context
~What is Business Intelligent ? Business Intelligent is an applications and technologies that are used to support decision-making efforts
Example of Data, Information and Business Intelligent
Data in Excel Spreadsheet |
Data turned into Information |
Information turned into Business Intelligent |
IT Resources
IT Cultures
- Information-Functional Culture - Employees use information as a means of exercising influence or power over others. For example, a manager in sales refuses to share information with marketing. This causes marketing to need the sales manager’s input each time a new sales strategy is developed.
- Information-Inquiring Culture - Employees across departments search for information to better understand the future and align themselves with current trends and new directions.
- Information-Discovery Culture - Employees across departments are open to new insights about crisis and radical changes and seek ways to create competitive advantages.
- Information-Sharing Culture - Employees across departments trust each other to use information (especially about problems and failures) to improve performance.
THE END OF CHAPTER 1 😁
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